How to identify and fix the bottleneck limiting your entire system's throughput
System throughput is constrained by the narrowest pipe—not the sum of all pipes. As an executive, you're uniquely positioned to see where work queues up, where pressure accumulates, and which bottleneck actually limits output. Beck argues that expanding the wrong pipe wastes resources, reducing demand on the bottleneck works better than pressure, and shifting focus when a new constraint emerges is how high-functioning organizations actually improve.
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